Showing posts with label ANP. Show all posts
Showing posts with label ANP. Show all posts

Tuesday, September 11, 2012

Discuss about the functions of aldosterone and atrial natriureteric peptide.



Functions of aldosterone:
1.      Aldosterone in essential for life. Total loss of adrenocortical secretion usually causes within 3 days to 2 weeks.
2.      Aldosterone increase renal tubular reabsobtion of Na+
3.      Aldosterone increase renal tubular secretion of K+
4.      Aldosterone increase extracellular fluid volume and arterial pressure.
5.      Aldosterone increase tubular secretion of H+
6.      Aldosterone stimulate Na+ & K+ transport in sweat glands, salivary glands and intestinal epithelial cells.
Function of ANP:
            As a result of volume expansion, atrial muscle stretched and release ANP, which has effect on kidney. It increase GFR thus increase renal excretion of Na+ & water.