Showing posts with label Glycoside. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Glycoside. Show all posts

Wednesday, September 4, 2013

What are the difference between alkaloid and glycoside?


Alkaloid
Glycoside
1. Alkaloids are basic nitrogenous compound of plant origin.
1. Glycosides are condensation products of a sugar and non sugar part.
2. Soluble in alcohol not in water
2. Solubility depends on sugar part present in that particular glycoside
3. It give salt with acid
3. Does not form salt with acid
4. Name of alkaloids usually ends in –ine
4. Name of glycosides usually ends in –in.

Monday, September 2, 2013

What are the types of glycosides

Types of glycosides:
  1. Cardiac glycosides; e.g. Digitalis
  2. Aminoglycosides: e.g. Streptomycin
  3. Sennoside: e.g. Selicin

Difference between Alkaloid and Glycoside


Alkaloid
Glycoside
1. Alkaloids are basic nitrogenous compound of plant origin
1. Glycosides are condensation products of a sugar and a non-sugar part.
2. Soluble in alcohol, not in water
2. Solubility depends on sugar part
3. It gives salt with acid
3. Does not form salt with acid
4. Name of alkaloids usually ends with –ine
4. Name of glycosides usually ends with -in